Mr. Smith Goes To Washington confronts the issue of political corruption through the character Jefferson Smith (James Stewart) who is appointed to Senate on a lark by a spineless governor. The comedy-drama raises questions about government and American spirit that are still relevant today. This film won an Academy Award for Best Original Story and is a must see for those interested in old movies.
Jefferson Smith is an idealistic senator thrown into politics by the governor after a Senator dies right before a vote on a bill that would make lawful a land swindle at a place called Willet Creek. The governor believes Smith is too naïve to learn about politics quick enough to stop the passing of the crooked bill. However the Governor is wrong and Smith goes on a mission to pass a bill that would use the Willet Creek land to build a national Boy Rangers camp.
In the most dramatic scene of the film Smith filibusters for 24 hours in order to get the bill passed. After which he proceeds to pass out from exhaustion. You will have to watch the film to see whether his efforts were successful! Check out the media section for a clip of this scene.
The film debuted in Washington D.C. and was sponsored by the National Press Club. Director Frank Capra mentions in his autobiography that some senators reacted negatively to the film calling it “silly and stupid” they believed it made the Senate look like “a bunch of crooks,” Senate Majority Leader Alben W. Barkley said. Many Senators walked out of the film halfway through the premier.
Behind the Scenes: Director Frank Capra and his crew went to Washington, D.C. to film background material and to study the Senate Chamber. The Chamber was replicated to in full scale with precise detail on the Columbia lot. James D. Preston, Capra’s technical advisor for the Senate set and political protocol, was a former superintendent of the Senate press gallery.